آرشیو مهر ماه 1403

Late Complications of Bariatric Surgery

While many patients experience positive outcomes from bariatric surgery, there are risks of late complications, some of which can occur months or even years after surgery. These may include bowel obstruction, malnutrition, dumping syndrome (rapid gastric emptying), ulcers, and hernias. Some patients also report long-term difficulty in absorbing essential vitamins and minerals, which requires lifelong supplementation and regular follow-ups with healthcare providers.

plasurgery It’s important to note that while these complications can occur, they are generally manageable with prompt medical attention. However, patients need to commit to follow-up care and lifestyle changes to mitigate these risks.

What are some late complications of bariatric surgery?
Late complications include bowel obstruction, malnutrition, dumping syndrome, ulcers, and hernias.

plasurgery  Alopecia areata is a perplexing autoimmune disorder that results in sudden hair loss, often leaving individuals with small, round patches of baldness on their scalp and other parts of the body. This condition can be emotionally distressing, affecting not only a person's appearance but also their self-esteem. While the exact cause of alopecia areata remains unclear, it is believed to be a combination of genetic, environmental, and immune system factors. This article delves into the causes, available treatments, and preventative measures for alopecia areata, offering insights and hope to those affected by this condition.

What is Alopecia Areata?

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disorder that causes hair loss, often in small, round patches on the scalp and other parts of the body. The immune system mistakenly attacks hair follicles, leading to hair loss. While the condition can affect anyone, it is most commonly observed in individuals under the age of 30.

What triggers alopecia areata?

Alopecia areata is triggered by an abnormal immune response. Factors such as genetics, stress, viral infections, and environmental influences may contribute to its onset. While the exact cause remains unclear, these factors can provoke the immune system to target hair follicles, resulting in hair loss.